INDICATIONS

External Ear

• External canal cholesteatoma
• Biopsies of external canal

Middle Ear & Tympanic Membrane

• Perforations
• Cholesteatoma
• Ossicular reconstruction

Inner Ear

• Selected Vestibular Schwannoma and cochleovestibular tumour removal
• Perilymph Fistula

Posterior Petrous Face

• Sac Surgery for Meniere’s disease
• Assistance in Endolymphatic Sac Tumor resection
• CSF Leak identification and closure (Arachnoid granulations)

Middle Cranial Fossa

• Superior Canal Dehiscence Assistance in closure
• Identification of CSF Leaks
• Meningoencephalocele Identification and closure

Anterior Petrous Apex

• Extensive cholesteatoma dissection

Cerebellopontine Angle

• 0 degree for inspection VII, V, and VI
• 30 – 45degree for dissection lateral IAC including endoscopic ear instruments

Service delivery

• More affordable and portable than microscope in areas of need.
• Teleheath